September 22, 2003

The Year 1903

I received this in a newsletter today. It makes an interesting counterpoint to the The Beloit College Mindset List for the Class of 2007®, doesn't it?

The year 1903, one hundred years ago … what difference a century makes. Here are the United States statistics for 1903 ...

  • The average life expectancy in the United States was forty-seven.

  • Only 14 percent of the homes in the United States had a bathtub.

  • Only 8 percent of the homes had a telephone.

  • A three-minute call from Denver to New York City cost eleven dollars.

  • There were only 8,000 cars in the United States and only 144 miles of paved roads.

  • The maximum speed limit in most cities was 10 mph.

  • The tallest structure in the world was the Eiffel Tower.

  • The average wage in the united States was 22 cents an hour.

  • The average United States worker made between $200 and $400 per year.

  • A competent accountant could expect to earn $2,000 per year, a dentist $2,500 per year, a veterinarian between $1,500 and $4,000 per year, and a mechanical engineer about $5,000 per year.

  • More than 95 percent of all births in the United States took place at home.

  • Ninety percent of all United States physicians had no college education. Instead, they attended medical schools, many of which were condemned in the press and by government as "substandard."

  • Sugar cost four cents a pound. Eggs were fourteen cents a dozen. Coffee cost fifteen cents a pound.

  • Most women only washed their hair once a month and used borax or egg yolks for shampoo.

  • Canada passed a law prohibiting poor people from entering the country for any reason.

  • The five leading causes of death in the United States were:

    Pneumonia and influenza

    Tuberculosis

    Diarrhea

    Heart disease

    Stroke

  • The American flag had 45 stars. Arizona, Oklahoma New Mexico, Hawaii and Alaska hadn't been admitted to the Union yet.

  • The population of Las Vegas, Nevada was 30.

  • Crossword puzzles, canned beer, and iced tea hadn't been invented.

  • There were no Mother's Day or Fathers Day.

  • One in ten United States adults could not read or write. Only 6 percent of all Americans had graduated from High School.

  • There were only about 230 reported murders in the entire United States.


Just think what it will be like in another 100 years.

Posted by Mike at September 22, 2003 07:48 PM | TrackBack
Comments

Fascinating. If I had been alive in 1903, I'd probably be dead. (Not just because I'm right at the average life expectancy, but because I would have surely died of kidney failure in my 20s.) But then, with no crossword puzzles invented yet, what would be the point of living? ;-)

Posted by: Lee Anne Millinger at September 23, 2003 12:25 PM

Thirty-seven years later I was born into this world. Things had improved in my opinion. Of course it would be some time before I had an opinion. World War II began when I just one-year-old. Looking back it seems that we have always been at war with someone or something. I became a warrior in grade school and have fought my way to this point in my life. This armor gets heavy.

Posted by: Clarence at September 24, 2003 03:13 AM